Kidney Disease and Diabetes- Link Between the Two Conditions

Somya Verma

, Health A2Z

Remember your high school studies, that said all human organs and systems are interconnected? So guess what? Even the diseases are linked with each other. Kidney disease and diabetes are very well linked.

 

This might sound a bit weird but let us tell you it is not wrong. Yes, kidney disease and diabetes can happen together to a person. While one is the cause for the other one, we will discuss the reasons for how they are linked.

 

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Is Kidney Disease and Diabetes Actually Connected?

 

Yes, they both are connected. One of the causes of kidney failure is diabetes mellitus. You know it by high blood glucose levels. With time the high levels of sugar in the blood damage the millions of tiny filtering units within each kidney.

 

Consult with a nephrologist to help yourself. There are cases that you might also suffer from, diabetic nephropathy. In some cases of kidney damage, even peritoneal dialysis is recommended.

 

As we all know that kidneys are the most important organs that are responsible for waste management. It is the kidney function that plays an important role in maintaining the body’s chemical balance and BP. Now you get why Kidney Disease and Diabetes are related?

 

If you don’t take care of the kidneys, then you definitely are risking a slew of health problems, some of which could cause these organs to shut down altogether. In case you face kidney failure or CKD, kidney transplant becomes necessary.

 

Who all are at greater risk of kidney disease and diabetes?

 

People who have a really unhealthy diet and lifestyle are high at risk. Your age can also play a major role to get kidney disease and Diabetes.

 

Are you too lazy?

 

Less activity also increases the risk of type 2 diabetes. Physical activity helps you to reduce your weight and uses glucose as energy.

 

Family history can affect the chances of kidney disease and diabetes

 

You are at an increased risk of diabetes if any of your parents or sibling has type 2 diabetes. This further makes kidney disease and diabetes the most often chronic condition.

 

With age, you can get both kidney disease and diabetes

 

Your risk of diabetes increases by your age. This increases your chances of getting kidney diseases as well. This might be because you do less exercise, gain weight and lose muscle mass as you age.

 

Women who suffer from gestational diabetes

 

If you have gestational diabetes during your pregnancy, your risk of developing type 2 diabetes later increases. If your baby’s birth weight is more than 4 kilograms, then you’re also at risk of type 2 diabetes.

 

 

Kidney disease and diabetes, how do they affect each other?

 

Kidney disease and diabetes go together in fact, diabetes is the leading cause of kidney disease, according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the studies show that the high blood sugar levels go along with diabetes require the kidneys to work harder to filter out excess water and wastes.

 

Symptoms when kidney disease and diabetes happen together

 

Yes, when you have kidney disease and diabetes together, you have some really common symptoms which are:

 

  • Appetite loss
  • Confusion or difficulty concentrating
  • Fatigue
  • High blood pressure
  • Increased urge to urinate
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Persistent itching
  • Protein in the urine
  • Swelling (edema) of feet, ankles, hands or eyes

 

There are special cases as well, where kidney disease and diabetes together can lead to kidney failure also the last stage of renal diseases, in your body. how do you know when that happens? Well, it is not that hard, here is a list you must look at and know.

 

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Symptoms of kidney failure due to diabetes

 

  • Swelling of the hands, feet, and face
  • Disturbance in sleeping or concentrating
  • Bad appetite
  • Nausea
  • Weakness
  • Itching and extremely dry skin.
  • Drowsiness
  • Muscle twitching

 

How do you prevent kidney disease and diabetes together?

 

You must know that most of the diseases just need a good and regulated lifestyle. Here are the following ways how kidney disease and diabetes can be well regulated together.

 

Stay active: It’s really important for everyone but its highly important for diabetic or kidney patients to exercise daily and be physically active to manage the blood pressure and keep blood sugar levels in a healthy range.

 

Examine your blood glucose regularly: Consult a doctor and a health care provider about a healthy blood sugar range and try to keep the levels within this goal.

 

Do early screening for kidney disease: If kidney damage is found early, it can be slowed down or managed. You have to talk to your doctor and learn lifestyle steps that you can take to have healthy kidneys.

 

Stop smoking: The most harmful thing for every person but more especially for diabetic and kidney patients. Smoking reduces the blood flow to the kidneys, causing a decrease in function. It also increases the blood sugar levels, which get worsens kidney function.

 

Additionally, kidney disease and diabetes can be managed together by having lots of fruits and vegetables for healthy kidneys.

 

When you already have kidney disease and diabetes fish oil to make dialysis work better. You need to also strictly cut back on salt to protect the kidneys.

 

If suffering from kidney disease and diabetes and confused about diet, get a free diet only on our website!

 

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