Orthopedists are doctors who specialize in bone, joint, muscle, and ligament problems. Usually, you will see an orthopedist after your regular doctor refers you to the right type of specialist for your issue. In this article, we’ll suggest the best orthopedic surgeons in India and how with GoMedii as your treatment partner, it is easier to get their slots!

 

 

What is orthopedic surgery ?

 

 

Orthopedic surgery, also called orthopedics, is a type of surgery that deals with treating problems related to the body’s musculoskeletal system. This system includes:

 

• Bones
• Muscles
• Joints
• Tendons
• Ligaments
• Nerves

 

An orthopedist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating problems with these parts of the body. There are two main types of orthopedists:

 

• Surgical: Orthopedic surgeons are doctors who performs surgeries. They diagnose, treat and prevent problems with the bones, muscles and joints and can also perform surgery when needed.

 

• Non-surgical: Non-surgical orthopedists do not perform surgery instead, they focus on diagnosing, treating, preventing and helping patients recover from musculoskeletal problems. This includes doctors like physiatrists and specialist in physical medicine and rehabilitation.

 

For orthopedic care, an orthopedic surgeon often works with a team of healthcare professionals, which may include:

 

• Nurse practitioners
• Occupational and physical therapists
• Athletic trainers

 

10 common orthopedics surgery

 

 

ACL (Anterior cruciate ligament)

 

ACL (Anterior cruciate ligament) surgery is a procedure to repair or rebuild the ACL a key ligament in the middle of the knee. The ACL connects the thigh bone (femur)  to the shin bone (tibia). ACL injuries, either partial or complete tears are common among athletes. During ACL reconstruction, a sports medicine doctor or orthopedic surgeon replaces the torn ligament with a tissue graft to act like the original ACL. The surgery is usually done using a minimally invasive technique called arthroscopy.

 

Knee replacement surgery

 

Knee replacement surgery is done to repair a damaged or arthritic knee. This surgery is typically for people with severe arthritis or serious knee injuries. In the procedure, metal and plastic parts are used to replace the ends of the knee bones and the kneecap. This surgery is also known as knee arthroplasty or total knee replacement.

 

 

Shoulder Replacement

 

Shoulder Replacement is an operation where the damaged parts of the shoulder joint are replaced with artificial parts. This surgery helps reduce pain, improve strength, and increase the movement of the arm and shoulder. People who have conditions like osteoarthritis, rotator cuff tears, avascular necrosis, or rheumatoid arthritis often get this surgery.

 

Hip replacement surgery

 

Hip replacement also called hip arthroplasty, is a surgery to help relieve hip pain. It involves replacing parts of the hip joint with artificial implants. The hip joint has a ball at the top of the thigh bone and a socket in the hip bones. The surgery replaces one or both of these parts. The main goal is to help you move around more easily and without pain.

 

 

Knee Arthroscopy

 

Knee Arthroscopy is a procedure where a surgeon uses a small camera, called an arthroscope, to look inside the knee and treat problems. The surgeon inserts the camera through on a monitor. This is a less invasive way to check and fix knee issues, including injuries to the ACL, PCL  and meniscus.

 

 

Shoulder Arthroscopy

 

Shoulder Arthroscopy is a procedure that helps diagnose and treat shoulder problems. It’s often done if someone has a rotator cuff tear or swimmer’s shoulder, which is caused by tissue rubbing against the shoulder blade.  the surgery is minimally invasive, requiring only small cuts and a few stitches.

 

Ankle ligament reconstruction or repair

 

Ankle ligament reconstruction or repair is a surgery done when the ankle still feels unstable after an injury. During the surgery, the ankle bones are moved back to their correct positions and help together with special tools like implants or suture anchors. After the surgery, the patient has to wear a cast or boot until the ankle heals. Once healed, the patient can start putting weight on the foot and begin physical therapy to restore full movement.

 

Spinal surgeries

 

If you have constant back pain, you may need to consider spinal surgery. Many back pains can be treated without surgery, but if the pain is severe or doesn’t get better with other treatments, surgery might be necessary. Doctors will recommend the best treatment based on your pain and MRI reports.

 

Joint fusion(Arthrodesis)

 

Joint fusion is a surgery that connects two bones in a joint, usually by removing the damaged cartilage and letting the bones heal together. It was once used mainly for pain relief, but now it is often done to fix problems after a failed knee replacement surgery.

 

Trigger Finger

 

Trigger Finger is a condition where your finger fell stuff, painful and may lock when you bend and straighten it. It usually affects the ring finger or thumb and is also called Stenosing tenosynovitis. if I happen to the thumb, it is call Trigger thumb. Doctors can treat it in two ways: by making a small cut in the palm or release the part that’s causing the problems or by using a needle to loosen the areas that’s causing the finger to lock.

 

 

What does an orthopedic surgeon do?

 

An orthopedic surgeon can find out what’s wrong with your bones, joints, muscles or tendons. They can suggest treatments, perform surgeries and help with your recovery. They also work with you on long-term plans to manage your condition. orthopedic surgeons can do many kinds of surgeries like those for your ankle, knee, hip, spine, neck and hand. However, they usually try non-surgical treatments first and will only suggest surgery if needed.

 

 

Top orthopedic surgeons in India

 

GoMedii works with top orthopedic surgeons in India, who are board-certified trained internationally abd have at least 15 years of experience. These surgeons have completed their training and fellowships in orthopedics at some of the best medical schools around the world. Here is a list of some of the best orthopedic surgeons that GoMedii works with:

 

Dr. Mudit Khanna

 

Dr. Mudit Khanna is an orthopedic surgeon based in Mumbai who focuses on joint replacement (Arthroplasty) and keyhole surgery for joint (Arthroscopy). He earned his medical degrees (MBBS and MS in orthopedic surgery) from king George medical college. Dr. Khanna has received advanced surgical training in joint replacement and arthroscopic surgery in the UK, Europe, the USA, and Australia. He spent five years training in orthopedic surgery in the UK, working in different hospitals.

 

Dr. Prashant Agarwal

 

Dr. Prashant Agarwal is a highly experienced surgeon specializing in joint replacement and trauma surgeries, with over 30 years of experience. He earned his MS in orthopedics from Nagpur University and has worked at top hospitals in India and abroad. He is also a recognized teacher for the MS (ortho) program in Maharashtra. Dr. Agarwal has received training in the USA, Germany, the UK, Japan, Taiwan and Bangladesh.

 

Dr. S. V. Vaidya:

 

Dr. S. V. Vaidya, based in Mumbai at Gleneagles Global Hospital is a senior orthopedic surgeon known for his work in joint replacement surgeries. He has been performing hip and knee replacements, including complex revision surgeries and replacements for bone tumors, since 1991. He is one of only a few Indian surgeons to be a member of the prestigious knee society in the USA and is a fellow of the American college of surgeons.

 

Dr. Ashok Rajgopal

 

Dr. Ashok Rajgopal is a group chairman at Medanta-The Medicity and one of India’s most renowned orthopedic surgeons. With over 32 years of experience, he has performed 25,000 knee replacement surgeries. Dr. Ashok Rajgopal also served at the honorary surgeon to the president of India.

 

Dr. Atul Bhaskar

 

Dr. Atul Bhaskar has over 25 years of experience as a pediatric orthopedic surgeon. He is a member of several prominent organizations, including the Indian orthopedic Association and the pediatric orthopedic society of India.

 

Dr. Yash Gulati:

 

Dr. Yash Gulati is a well-known orthopedic surgeon with over 29 years of experience. He specializes in knee and hip replacement surgeries, having performed thousands of successful surgeries. He has trained at top institutions worldwide.

 

Dr. Mangal Parihar:

 

Dr. Mangal Parihar earned his MBBS and MS (Orth) from Seth G.S Medical College and KEM Hospital in Mumbai. He completed a joint replacement fellowship in New York and a limb lengthening and reconstruction fellowship in the USA. Dr.Parihar also trained in hip resurfacing and renowned further specialized training in the UK.

 

 

 

FAQ on orthopedic surgery

 

 

1. What are the most common orthopedic surgeries?

 

Ans- The most common elective orthopedic surgeries is total joint replacement Other frequent surgeries include:

 

• ACL Reconstruction
• knee Replacement
• Hip replacement
• Meniscus repair
• shoulder Replacement
• Spine surgeries

 

2. What injuries required orthopedic surgery?

 

Ans-Common injuries that may need orthopedic surgery include:

 

• Fractures (Broken Bones)
• Torn ligament
• Impingement
• overuse injuries
• sprains

 

3. Which surgery is more painful knee or hip ?

 

Ans- Hip replacement surgery usually causes less pain than knee replacement surgery. However, with modern pain management methods, pain after both surgeries is well-controlled and most patient can return to normal activities within 2 weeks to 4 weeks.

 

 

4. How long does it take to recover from orthopedic surgery ?

 

Ans-Recovery time depends on the type of surgery and the patient’s overall health. some people recovers in a few week, while others make take month. Depending on your condition and the surgery, you might go home the same day or the day after.

 

 

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