What is the best treatment for kidney stones?

Tanya

, Health A2Z

Kidney stones are hard deposits made by minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys. They can be very painful and may cause issues when passing through the urinary tract. Many people experience kidney stones due to dehydration, certain dietary habits, or genetics. In today’s technological era, there are several effective treatments available that can help you get rid of kidney stones and prevent them coming back.

In this blog, we will discuss kidney stones treatment and how you can take steps to avoid them in the future.

 

 What is the kidney stones treatment?

 

1. Pain Relief Medications

There are several over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen,  acetaminophen, or naproxen available in the market that can help reduce the pain. However, it is always advisable to consult your doctor before taking any strong medicines if the pain persists.

 

2. Non-Painful Way

In some cases, doctors prescribe medications called alpha-blockers. These help relax the muscles in the ureter (tube connecting the kidney to the bladder), making it easier and less painful for the stone to pass. Commonly prescribed alpha-blockers include Tamsulosin.

 

3. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL)

 

For longer stones or stones that do not pass on their own, ESWL is a recommended treatment. This non-invasive procedure uses sound waves to break the stones into smaller places, making them easier to pass through urine. The procedure is usually done under sedation and may cause mild discomfort.

 

4. Ureteroscopy

 

If a stone is stuck in the ureter, a doctor might use a thin, flexible tube called a Ureteroscopy to remove it. This procedure is performed under anesthesia, and the doctor uses a small camera to locate the stone and remove it with tiny tools or break it into smaller pieces using a laser.

 

5. Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

 

For large stones or stones that cause complications, a more invasive surgery called Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy may be necessary. The surgeon makes a small incision in the back and uses special instruments to remove the stones directly from the kidney.

 

Symptoms of kidney stones

 

Kidney stones can be extremely painful and often come with various symptoms. The intensity of these symptoms usually depends on the size of the stone and its location within the urinary tract. Here are the common signs to look out for:

 

  • Severe pain (Renal colic)
  • Blood in the urine
  • Nausea and Vomiting
  • Fever and Chills
  • Difficulty passing urine

 

Amazing Home Remedies for Kidney Stones Treatment Without Surgery

 

1. Drink Plenty of Water

 

Water is considered the elixir of life. It helps in maintaining hydration levels. Water helps kidneys to dissolve minerals and nutrients and speeds up the process of digestion and absorption. Water helps to flush out unnecessary toxins from the body which might cause further harm to the kidneys. Proper intake of water is very helpful to flush out kidney stones through urine. Generally, it is advised to drink 7-8 glasses of water a day.

 

2. Kidney Bean Broth

 

The broth from cooked kidney beans has been used to improve overall urinary and kidney health. It also helps dissolve and flush out the stones. Simply strain the liquid from cooked beans and drink a few glasses throughout the day.

 

 3. Pomegranate Juice

 

Pomegranate juice is infused with many nutrients and considered as one of the best natural drinks that can help in keeping the body hydrated. It helps in removing kidney stones naturally. Additionally, it contains good antioxidants which help in boosting the immune system.

 

4. Apple Cider Vinegar

 

Apple cider vinegar contains citric acid which is said to aid the process of breaking down and dissolving kidney stones into tiny particles. It helps in easing kidney stone removal through the urethra. Consumption of apple cider vinegar helps in flushing out toxins and cleaning kidneys as well.

 

5.  Lemon Juice and Olive Oil

 

The concoction of lemon juice and olive oil might sound a little weird but it is a effective home remedy to get kidney stones out of your system. People who want to naturally remove the stones from their kidneys should drink this liquid daily till the stones are removed. While lemon juice helps in breaking kidney stones, olive oil acts as a lubricant for them to pass through the system without any problem or irritation.

 

6. Dandelion Root Juice

 

Dandelion root is a kidney tonic that stimulates the production of bile. This is to help eliminate waste, increase urine output, and improve digestion. Dandelions have vitamins (A, B, C, D) and minerals such as potassium, iron, and zinc. You can make fresh dandelion juice or buy it as a tea. If you make it fresh, you may also add orange peel, ginger, and apple to taste. Drink 3 to 4 cups throughout the day. Some people experience heartburn when they eat dandelion or its parts, so in that case you may avoid.

 

7. Celery Juice

 

Celery juice can help clear away toxins that contribute to kidney stone formation and has long been used in traditional medications. It also helps flush out the body so you can pass the stone. Blend one or more celery stalks with water, and drink the juice throughout the day.

 

Conclusion:

 

Kidney stones can be painful and disruptive, but there are a variety of effective treatment options available at an affordable cost even advanced medical procedures. For smaller stones, increasing fluid intake, dietary changes and medications can often facilitate natural passage. For larger or stubborn stones, non-invasive procedures like Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) or minimally invasive surgeries such as Ureteroscopy or Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) considered as safe and effective solutions.

 

 

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