we all are familiar with the term Urinary Tract Infection in general language which is also known as urine infection. It is one of the most common types of infection in women. It also caused by not maintaining good hygiene during the menstruation and if it is not treated properly then it can lead to many other complications.

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Nowadays women health issue is one of the burning concern around the world, especially in develpoing country like India. Not maintaining proper hygiene during the menstrual period is one of the biggest cause and the biggest cause of UTI as well.

What is Urine Infection Symptoms (UTI)?

The urine infection symptoms or (UTI) can depend on gender, age, the presence of a catheter, and what part of the urinary tract has been infected. Common urine infection symptoms include:

• Frequent and strong urge to urinate

• Bloody, cloudy, or strong-smelling urine

• A burning sensation cloudy or pain, when urinating

• Nausea and vomiting

• abdominal pains and muscle aches

What are the Causes of UTI?

The major cause of urinary tract infections (UTIs) is the bacterium Escherichia coli (E. coli), which usually found in the digestive system.

UTIs or urine infection is given different names depending on where they occur. For example:

• Bladder infection is called cystitis.

• Urethra infection is called urethritis.

• Kidney infection is called pyelonephritis.

• Ureters are very rarely the site of infection.

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what are the Risk Factors of Urine Infection?

Around 50 % of all women will experience urine infection at least one UTI during their lifetime, with 20 to 30 percent experiencing recurrent UTIs.

Pregnant women are not more prone to UTI than other women, but if one does occur, it can easily travel up to the kidneys due to changes in the body during pregnancy that affects the urinary tract.

Some common risk factor of Urinary tract

• sexual intercourse, especially if more frequent or with multiple or new partners

• Diabetes

• Poor personal hygiene

• Problems emptying the bladder

• Urinary catheter

• Bowel incontinence

• The blocked flow of urine

• Kidney stones

• Pregnancy

• Menopause

• Suppressed immune system

• Immobility for a long period

• Excess use of spermicides and tampons

• Heavy use of antibiotics

What are the Preventions of Urine Infection?

As we all know that prevention is better than a cure. So, here are some preventions you should take always to avoid urine infection or UTI.

• Drink lots of water

• Urinate frequently.

• Avoid fluids like alcohol and caffeine

• Urinate shortly after sex.

• Wipe from front to back after urinating

• Keep the genital area clean.

• Showers are preferred to baths

• Use Sanitary pads or menstrual cups

• Avoid using a diaphragm for birth control.

• Avoid using any perfumed products in the intimate area.

• Wear cotton underwear and loose-fitting clothing.

• Treatment for Urine Infection (UTI):

How to Treat Urine Infection (UTI)?

Seven methods for treating UTIs without antibiotics

To treat urine infection without antibiotics, you can try these home remedies:

• Stay hydrated

• Urinate when the need arises

• Drink cranberry juice

• Use probiotics

• Get enough vitamin C

• Wipe from front to back

• Practice good sexual hygiene.

Treatment Through Medication:

A urine infection is diagnosed with the help of a simple urine test. Analyzing the sample can provide enough evidence for the doctor to confirm your UTI. If you are dealing with the UTIs frequently, the doctor can want to examine inside your urethra and bladder to determine the cause for recurrence. An ultrasound can also help in this case. If your infection is severe, a bacteria culture may help your doctor to get more information about the infection.

Once the infection (UTI) is confirmed, the treatment starts. Your doctor will prescribe the appropriate medications to you to remove out the urine infection. The dosage of the medicine will depend on the severity of the infection. All you need to do is take your medicine as prescribed.

Conclusion:

Here, we have discussed urine infection symptoms, which you should not ignore at all. And if you are dealing with the same then you should consult the doctor to avoid complications.

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