Periprosthetic Fracture: A Condition of Post-Knee Replacement

Vaibhav Saxena

, Health A2Z

Bones are the crucial part of our body that helps in many distinctive functionalities like providing the structure and strength. Therefore, due to the overuse of bones, the chances of damage and injury are elevating rapidly as well. Therefore, the Periprosthetic Fracture is been arousing in bulk of people as well.

 

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What is Periprosthetic Fracture?

 

The Periprosthetic fracture is an associated damage which is considered as an aftermath of implants. The bone fractures and damages are extremely popular as they are occurring in every fifth person of the population. Hence, alongside with the increment of implants in the joints like hip, shoulder, knee, and elbow, the increment of the aforementioned condition is also increasing.

 

As the facilities for total joint replacement is increasing rapidly, the risks of prosthetic fracture are increasing as well. The orthopedic implants which are conducted through the internal fixation device or the traditional replacement procedure. These orthopedic implants are the roots for the occurrence of these fractures.

 

 

 

What is the Periprosthetic Fracture Classification?

 

Periprosthetic Fracture is a complex condition that is attached with multiple classifications. The type of implant that will be organized for the condition depends on the pattern of the fracture. The classifications are critically differing from stability to instability as the condition of bones often arouses risks and chronicity of implantation. In today’s time, surgeons are quite fallen into dilemma due to inside fractures after the surgery.

 

The classifications are also dependent on the location, displacement, and implant stability. Although, the classifications label location proximal to distal and complexity increases as fractures move distally. Most classification systems subclassify “A” as nondisplaced and “B” as displaced fractures.

 

The type 1 fractures are defined to the proximal femur, whereas the type 2 fractures are defined around the stem. There is one more type that is type 3 which occurs below the tip of the prosthesis. There are many patients that have encountered these aforementioned classifications of fractures. However, there are management and treatment procedures that are followed by surgeons for the further cure.

 

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What are Periprosthetic Fracture Femur and Periprosthetic Fracture Knee?

 

As we discussed earlier, this kind of chronic fracture occurs only when the implantation of the bone is disrupted. The bone is damaged from the inside core during implantation. However, In the case of knee fracture, Tibia is the soft bone part that is majorly affected and the femur bone is affected due to rupture of the hip joint. The fracture can be induced in various different bones like patella, humerus, ulna and other, near the joints like ankle, shoulder, and elbow.

 

 

 

What is Periprosthetic Fracture Management?

 

The treatment is strictly dependable on the displacement and importance of soft tissue attached to the fractured bone. The doctor primarily conducts imaging tests to get a better picture of the condition whereas there few new methods like ICD-10 which is successfully helpful in identifying the condition of the bone that has been fractured.

 

After the diagnosis is conducted, the procedure for treatment is figured out. Usually, the people suffering from this fatal condition are elderlies and fragile individuals who require intensive care as the rate of mortality increases. Hence, the doctor focuses on nonoperative as well as operative interventions. Another, the latest procedure is TKA which allows firm fixation in the majority of cases.

 

 

 

Conclusion:

The Periprosthetic Fracture is a rapidly growing condition that is acquired by 26 people out of 10,000 persons. The management procedure is essential as bones are the brittle in case of elderlies generally, hence the chances for permanent damage is increased. Consume a good amount of calcium and vitamins, avoid carbonated drinks.

 

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