Our lungs are the purifiers of all the dirt and bad elements that enter our body through our respiratory channels. It is responsible to keep the air clean and let the blood have a pure supply of oxygen. Pulmonary disease is among the most common disease that is suffered by people across the world and is so the death rate because of the pulmonary disease. It is commonly known as lung disease, and there can be many of them from a normal cough to Asthama.

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What is Pulmonary Disease?

These are commonly known as Lung diseases which hamper the normal working of the lungs and that can cause a lot of problems to all ages and people.

What are the Types of Pulmonary Disease?

Airway Diseases

As the name says such kind mostly affects the airways that carry oxygen and various other gaseous elements needed by our body. Someone suffering from an airway disease will have a blockage in the airway tract. Airway diseases include asthma, COPD and bronchiectasis.

Lung Tissue Diseases

These diseases damage and affect lung tissue. There is inflammation of the tissue making the lungs unable to expand fully. This leads to the dysfunctioning of the lungs as it becomes difficult to take in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide. Those who suffer from this type complain of regular congestion and feel as if they are wearing some vest that obstructs their breathing. As a result, they can’t breathe deeply. Pulmonary fibrosis and sarcoidosis are examples of lung tissue disease.

Lung Circulation Diseases

The major damage is done to the blood vessels in these diseases. The reasons for the damage can be clotting, scarring, or inflammation of the blood vessels. There is an effect on the process of oxygen absorption. The functioning of the heart is also disturbed and affected. An example of a lung circulation disease is pulmonary hypertension. Short-breathless is a major complaint in such a case.

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What are the Symptoms of Pulmonary Diseases?

Most of them have these very common symptoms as they all are somewhere related to the functioning of the lungs.

• Shortness of breath, after intense physical exercise

• Wheezing

• Chest tightness

• Excess mucus in your lungs, to clear throat

• A cough that may produce mucus that may be clear, white, yellow or greenish

• The blueness of the lips

• Frequent respiratory infections

• Lack of energy

• Unintended weight loss

• Swelling in ankles, feet or legs

Common Pulmonary Diseases:

There are some very common pulmonary diseases that people suffer from around the world.

Pneumonia: It is an infection of the alveoli, which is usually caused by bacteria. It comes in the category where the air sacs of the lungs are affected.

Tuberculosis: Pneumonia which slowly progress and causes server coughing is also caused by the bacteria. At a point of time TB as it is commonly called took the lives of many people across the world.

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): A serious condition in which lungs are affected by a serious illness. Life support with mechanical ventilation is used until the lungs recover.

Asthma: The inflamed airways, may occasionally spasm, causing wheezing and shortness of breath. Allergies, infections, or pollution can trigger asthma’s symptoms.

These are among the many common diseases that are related to pulmonary disease. It is necessary that symptoms of such diseases are taken care of before they become fatal. The treatment includes a proper diagnose initially and then proper medication is required. We have our experts who would help you clear your doubts and also give proper direction to how one should go about the treatment and help.

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