The World Patient Safety Day is an initiative taken by the World Health Organization (WHO) to highlight the awareness of unsafe healthcare. The World Patient Safety Day was celebrated every year on 9th of December to highlight that patient safety is a global public health concern and also a fundamental principle of healthcare, when patients are asked to adopt and observe methods to improve the healthcare processes and standards throughout the world.

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Hospital is a place that provides every type of treatment to sick people round the clock. However, at times, treatment could turn out to be life-threatening as well. Every process of patient care safety requires a certain degree of unpredictability. The development of patient safety highlights the importance to prevent harm to patients, that is usually caused by the process of healthcare itself.

What is the Significance of World Patient Safety Day?

According to the WHO, approximations show that in developed countries, 1 in 10 patients are harmed while receiving healthcare or treatment in hospital. These harms could be caused by a variety of errors or adverse events. Well, recent technological advancement has created an immensely complex healthcare system. These complexities bring several challenges for healthcare staff to keep the patient safe. Although a lot of people are treated well and successfully there are times when things can go wrong.

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What are the Different Issues that Comes Under Patient Safety?

1. Diagnostic Errors: These errors could be wrong, unintentional, missed, or a delayed diagnosis.
2. Medication Errors: These errors are may be when a patient receives the wrong medication.
3. Health Care-Acquired Infections: These type of errors have occurred during the patient’s hospitalization.
4. Readmissions: This is the process when a patient needs to return to the hospital before 30 days after being discharged.
5. Communication: Proper communication between the patient and doctor as well as hospital workers.
6. Wrong-Site Surgery: This wrong-site surgery means an operation operated on the wrong part of the body or on the wrong person.

What is the Health Care System of India?

In the month of February, Indian Finance Minister Arun Jaitley announces the national healthcare scheme for half a billion of India’s poor citizens under the 2018 Health Budget. Not only this but another initiative was taken by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi known as “Ayushman Bharat Health Scheme.” The scheme offers an insurance cover of Rs 5 lakh, that will cover 10 crore poor families (about 50 crore persons).

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