Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis: Take Good Care This Winter!

Somya Verma

, Health A2Z

 

It’s wintertime! That time of the year when our throat is most prone to getting in trouble. Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis are two infections that trouble your tonsils and adenoids. These are an important part of your throat cavity.

 

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The tonsils and adenoids are composed of tissues similar to the lymph nodes or glands found in the neck or other parts of the body. Together, they are part of a ring of glandular tissue (Waldeyer’s ring) encircling the back of the throat.

 

What areTonsillitis and Adenoiditis?

 

When describing Adenoiditis can be explained as an inflammation of the adenoids caused by infection. As also mentioned before adenoids are lymphatic tissues. These tissues help fight the infection. They are also known as pharynx and you find them right behind the nose. Tonsilitis, on the other hand, is related to your tonsils.

 

Tonsillitis is an infection of the tonsils caused by one of several types of bacteria or viruses. Both of them, Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis are both in the throat passage. Infections of the tonsils are very common during winters. You find irritating itchiness in the ear, nose, and throat.

 

Reasons for Catching Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis:

 

The major reason why you might face the infection is microorganisms. It can also lead to nasal congestion. Here are important points to look for causes of Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis.

 

Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis can be caused by a bacterial infection. This can be mainly caused by infection with the bacteria Streptococcus. This can also be affected by a number of viruses, including Epstein-Barr virus, adenovirus, and rhinovirus. You must take care of yourself when suffering from these conditions.

 

Signs and Symptoms of Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis:

 

Here are some of the important signs, you must take care of if you think you have an infection. This is mainly due to the understanding of respiratory infections. These are viral infections and need to be dealt with quickly.

 

1) Sore Throat during Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis

 

It is one of the most obvious symptoms of the condition. This is the first sign that there is something wrong with the adenoid tissues.

 

2) Stuffy Nose in Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis:

 

You might have experienced a blocked nose. This is an indication, the tonsils are to be damaged.

 

3) Swollen Glands in the Neck:

 

Suddenly you might feel that your neck and face look swollen. This is because you have swollen glands in the neck. They might also be causing difficulty in swallowing food down the throat.

 

4) Ear Pain and Other Ear Problems

 

When the nose is stuffy, breathing through it can be a challenge. Other symptoms of adenoiditis related to nasal congestion include:

 

  • Breathing through the mouth in Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis
  • Speaking with a nasal sound, as if you are speaking with a pinched nose.
  • Difficulty sleeping due to Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis
  • Snoring or sleep apnea.

 

How can you get treated?

 

There are usually a few antibiotics that are given to you in case you suffer from viral infection. However, in some cases, there might be other ways as well. Let us look into those cases briefly.

 

1) Tonsillitis caused by the Streptococcus Bacteria:

 

In this particular case, strong antibiotics are a must. If you do not take it you might fall severely sick. It is recommended that you take the entire course of meds.

 

2) Sinus or other Complication

 

Some times you can be suffering from these infections like sinus and others. In the case of ear infection as well, the doctor may recommend surgical removal of these infections. Surgery to remove the adenoids can also be a condition that might occur.

 

3) Removal of Tonsils:

 

If the situation is worse then the tonsils will be removed as well. Surgery to remove the tonsils is called a tonsillectomy. You should, however, consult your doctor well before the surgery.

 

Some Facts about Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis:

 

  • Tonsils and adenoids are composed of tissues similar to the lymph nodes or glands.

 

  • Acute tonsillitis is an infection of the tonsils caused by one of several types of bacteria or viruses.

 

  • Chronic tonsillitis is a persistent infection of the tonsils and can cause tonsil stone formation.

 

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Complications of Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis:

 

Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis have few complications that we would like you to know about:

 

Ear Infections:

 

High chances of infections of the middle ear are possible for some people. Your adenoids lie next to the Eustachian tubes, which are the tubes that allow fluid to drain from the ears. When adenoiditis becomes more severe there is the inflammation that blocks the tube of the ear.

 

Glue Ear:

 

This can occur when mucus builds up and blocks the middle ear. It again blocks the tubes of the middle ear. It will impact your hearing.

 

Sinus Problems (Sinusitis):

 

Your sinus cavities may fill up with fluid and become infected. The sinuses are the hollow areas within the facial bones around your eyes and nose that contain pockets of air.

 

Infections of the Chest:

 

You may experience a chest infection, such as pneumonia or bronchitis if your adenoids become severely infected with a virus or bacteria. The infection may spread to the lungs, bronchioles, and other structures in the respiratory system.

 

We hope that you are clear about Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis as of now. To get an instant appointment or consultation regarding Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis treatment, you can contact us on Whatsapp (+91 9654030724) or email us at connect@gomedii.com, regarding our services. Our team will get back to you as soon as possible.

 

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