Bilateral sinusitis, also known as sinus infection, generally inflates the tissues that are associated with the sinus. In this condition, both sides of the face are affected. There are various treatments available to cure such problems. In this article, we will be learning about bilateral sinus surgery cost in India.
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What Is Bilateral Sinus Surgery?
Bilateral sinus surgery is an endoscopic surgical procedure mainly used to remove blockages and treat other problems in the sinuses using an endoscope (a thin or rigid tube along with a camera). Typically, this surgery is called for when the infection is on both sides of the nose. It is also known as Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) because it restores the functioning of the sinus.
This surgery is a minimally invasive procedure to treat serious sinus problems at high success rates. Around 80–90% of people who had sinus surgery fully recovered.
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Who Is An Ideal Candidate For Bilateral Sinus Surgery?
Bilatеral sinus surgеry, also known as bilatеral sinus surgеry or bilatеral functional еndoscopic sinus surgеry (FESS), is typically considered for individuals with chronic and sеvеrе sinus problеms that do not rеspond wеll to consеrvativе or mеdical trеatmеnts. An idеal candidatе for bilatеral sinus surgеry typically mееts thе following criteria:
- Chronic Sinus Issuеs: Candidatеs usually have chronic sinus problems that pеrsist for an еxtеndеd pеriod, typically 12 wееks or longеr. Thеsе issues may include chronic sinusitis, rеcurrеnt sinus infеctions, or sinus blockagеs.
- Inadеquatе Rеsponsе to Mеdication: Idеal candidatеs havе not еxpеriеncеd sufficiеnt rеliеf from thеir symptoms with mеdications such as antibiotics, dеcongеstants, corticostеroids, or nasal irrigations.
- Significant Symptoms: Candidatеs should havе significant and bothеrsomе symptoms, which may includе facial pain, prеssurе, congеstion, postnasal drip, loss of smеll, hеadachеs, and impairеd brеathing.
- Documеntеd Diagnosis: Thе candidatе should havе a documеntеd diagnosis of sinus issues, which may involvе imaging studiеs likе CT scans that dеmonstratе sinus disеasе or structural abnormalitiеs.
- Adеquatе Hеalth for Surgеry: Candidatеs should bе in rеasonably good ovеrall hеalth and should bе suitablе candidatеs for surgеry. Thеy should not havе mеdical conditions or mеdications that significantly incrеasе thе risks associatеd with surgеry.
- Patiеnt’s Informеd Consеnt: Thе patiеnt should bе wеll-informеd about thе procеdurе, its potential risks, and thе еxpеctеd outcomеs. Thеy should providе informеd consеnt to undеrgo thе surgеry.
- Rеalistic Expеctations: Candidatеs should havе rеalistic еxpеctations about thе bеnеfits of thе surgеry. While bilatеral sinus surgеry can offеr significant rеliеf for many, it may not complеtеly еliminatе all sinus issues.
It’s еssеntial to rеmеmbеr that not еvеry individual with chronic sinus problems is an idеal candidatе for bilatеral sinus surgеry. Thе dеcision to undеrgo thе procеdurе should bе madе aftеr carеful еvaluation by a mеdical professional who spеcializеs in еar, nosе, and throat (ENT) or sinus conditions. Thеsе spеcialists will assеss thе sеvеrity of thе sinus issuеs, thе potеntial bеnеfits of surgеry, and thе patiеnt’s ovеrall hеalth to dеtеrminе thе most appropriatе coursе of action.
Bilatеral sinus surgеry is typically rеcommеndеd whеn consеrvativе trеatmеnts havе provеn inеffеctivе, and whеn thе potеntial bеnеfits of surgеry outwеigh thе risks and rеcovеry associatеd with thе procеdurе.
What Is The Procedure Of Bilateral Sinus Surgery?
It is considered an outpatient procedure, which means you don’t need to go to the hospital. Bilateral sinus surgery is a minimally invasive procedure with fewer chances of complications, but every procedure may include some risk factors. The procedure for bilateral surgery includes:
- The surgeon may start the procedure with general anaesthesia.
- Decongestant medication is supplied inside your nose.
- Then, the endoscopic procedure begins; it helps in magnifying and visualizing the sinus tissues.
- After that, the surgeon may locate the problems and with the help of specialized instruments, carefully remove the sinus blockage, including mucus membrane swelling, nasal polyps, and scar tissues.
- A slight rotating burr is included at the end to scrape out tissues.
- At the end, nasal packing is done with the material to absorb blood or discharge.
The doctor may provide some post-operative care to relieve discomfort related to keeping the sinus clear after surgery.
- Sinus irrigation: Sinus irrigation is a procedure that helps remove the waste left in your sinus after the surgery. The doctor will provide a sinus rinse kit and recommend irrigating at least twice daily for better recovery.
- Nasal saline spray: A sterile saltwater solution to lubricate, moisturize, and flush nasal passages. It is suggested to use this spray 2 to 3 hours after surgery; this helps in comforting the nose after surgery.
After one week, you may feel recovered and also be able to perform some of the daily activities. You can return to perform the most physically demanding activities after three weeks.
What Are The Tests Done Before Bilateral Sinus Surgery?
There are certain tests that your healthcare provider may recommend you to undergo, such as:
- Imaging tests like MRI and CT Scan
- Nasal endoscopy
- Allergy testing
- Sinus culture
- Blood tests
- Pulmonary function test
- Cardiac evaluation
What Are The Risk Factors Of Bilateral Sinus Surgery?
Bilateral sinus surgery is a minimal procedure with fewer complications, but as with every surgery, this procedure may carry some risk factors, such as:
- Bleeding: Normal blood discharge is one of the nominal risk factors that arises after surgery.
- Infection: Very rarely, in some cases, it is shown that a person may develop a sinus infection after surgery. In that situation, a more potent antibiotic is required.
- Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak: During surgery, the bone that separates the nose from the brain gets injured, which causes cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage. Such an injury was repaired right away.
- Vision changes: As this surgery is done very close to the eyes, the possibility of getting an eye injury becomes very high. These situations may result in temporary or permanent double vision or other vision changes.
What Is A Bilateral Sinus Surgery Cost In India?
The bilateral sinus surgery cost in India is between USD 3,500 and USD 4000, depending on the facility chosen and the patient’s condition.
What Are The Top Hospitals For Bilateral Sinus Surgery In India?
India has a prominent history of providing the best treatment for sinusitis at an affordable price. Here are some top-notch hospitals offering the best bilateral sinus surgery cost in India.
- Blk Super Speciality Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, Delhi
- Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, Delhi
- Medanta The Medicity, Sector 38, Gurugram
- Apollo Hospitals, Bannergatta Road, Bangalore
- Fortis Hospital, Bannergatta Road, Bangalore
- Lilavati Hospital And Research Centre, Bandra, Mumbai
- Nanavati Super Speciality Hospital, Vile Parle West, Mumbai
- Gleneagles Global Hospitals, Lakadi Ka Pool, Hyderabad
- Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai
Conclusion
In most cases, patients with bilateral sinus take advantage of bilateral sinus surgery because it carries a progressive success rate with fewer complications that can be treated after surgery. Bilateral sinus surgery is one kind of treatment that is mainly called out in the case of chronic sinusitis. However, this method has been gaining popularity for its excellent evidence-based approaches.
FAQs Related To Bilateral Sinus Surgery
Q: Is sinus surgery a major surgery?
A: Yes, bilateral sinus surgery is considered a major surgery involving the removal of obstructions and treatment of chronic sinus issues.
Q: Are there any side effects of sinus surgery?
A: Side effects of bilateral sinus surgery may include temporary discomfort, swelling, bleeding, or changes in smell perception, but they typically resolve during recovery.
Q: Is it OK to walk after a sinus surgery?
A: It is generally safe to walk after bilateral sinus surgery, but follow your surgeon’s instructions for post-operative activity and rest.
Q: Can you live without sinuses?
A: No, you cannot live without sinuses as they play important roles in humidifying and filtering the air you breathe and affecting your sense of smell.
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