For a long time now, people have been talking about keeping the immunity level of the body up to fight this COVID-19. It is, however, very unclear to a lot of us what kind of immunity do we actually require. We might get technical with types of immunity for COVID-19, yet we will try best to give you a clear idea of how you can be safer staying at home and for any future problems like these.
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What is the immune system?
In the first place, you should know, what is an immune system. The immune system is a host defense system comprising many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease. there are specific types of immunity for COVID-19 that must be made stronger for our body to fight.
Various types of immunity for COVID-19: Understanding each one by one
Coronaviruses have been causing problems for humanity for a long time. Several versions are known to trigger common colds and more recently two types have set off outbreaks of deadly illnesses: severe acute respiratory syndrome (Sars) and the Middle East respiratory syndrome (Mers). Given here are some type of immunity for COVID-19.
1) Active Immunity, and how you get it
One of the first types of immunity for COVID-19 is the active type. What is this? and how can you build it in your body? The active immunity results when there is an exposure to a disease. The organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease and can happen in one of two ways.
The first one is through infection with the actual disease, which is known as natural immunity; or through vaccination.
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2) Natural immunity
The natural immunity in a person is the inbuilt immunity levels that help him or her fight any kind of infection. Remember, your mothers running after you saying “Beemar ho jaoge”. A good immunity would not have let that happen! In the case of types of immunity for COVID-19, this type has to be extremely strong to support others.
3) Passive Immunity, as important as the active one
While active immunity occurs when an individual produces antibodies to disease through his or her own immune system, passive immunity is provided when a person is given antibodies. This can happen in utero or through antibody-containing blood products—such as immune globulin, or a substance made from human blood plasma—administered when immediate protection from a specific disease is needed.
As per the Asian Pacific Journal of Allergy and Immunology, ” with the host immune responses may help provide a clearer picture of how the pathogen causes diseases in some individuals while most infected people only show mild or no symptoms at all. In addition, the study of the immune correlates of protection and the long-term immune memory from convalescent individuals may help in design prophylactic and therapeutic measures for the future outbreak of similar coronaviruses.”
This helps us know that just a single type of immunity for COVID-19 is not important. These are too technical terms that we are dealing with but we must know they are important. You can any download our app to consult a medical expert regarding these technical terms.
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