Myocarditis: Know the Symptom, Causes, and Prevention

Anju Bisht

, Health A2Z

 

Do you know myocarditis often has no symptoms? Most of you must be thinking, what does myocarditis even mean? Okay let’s go straight, it is inflammation of the heart muscle (i.e., myocardium). This condition can be caused due to various factors that are being discussed further.

 

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Know More About Myocarditis

 

Keeping it simple, myocarditis is the condition that causes inflammation of the heart muscle. Where the muscle is responsible for pumping the blood in and out of the heart. But when it gets inflamed it weakens the heart and starts affecting the process of pumping blood.

 

As a result, it causes further more issues such as shortness of breath, chest pain, and abnormal heartbeat. Considering the extreme case, it can lead to heart attack, stroke, heart damage or even heart failure.

 

Symptoms of Myocarditis:

 

A person in the early stage or having mild myocarditis probably will have no symptoms or they would be mild as in chest pain or trouble breathing. While on a serious note, the symptoms may vary depending upon the root cause. Some common symptoms of myocarditis include;

 

1. Pain in the chest and joints

2. Abnormal heartbeats or rhythms

3. Trouble breathing or shortness of breath

4. Fatigue, fever, and sore throat

5. Swelling of legs, ankles, and feet

 

Also, know about the signs and symptoms of myocarditis in children;

 

1. Abnormal heart rates

2. Difficulty in breathing

3. Fever

4. Fainting

5. Change in breathing pattern

 

What Are the Causes of Myocarditis?

 

Do you know it is a rare disease? Knowing the exact cause isn’t possible. Yet there are some possible causes related to it which are;

 

1. Certain viruses are the common cause of myocarditis. For instance, viruses that are causing the common cold, hepatitis B and C, Gastrointestinal infections, AIDS, and many others.

 

2. Bacteria are also associated with this condition.

 

3. Parasites like Trypanosoma cruzi and toxoplasma and some others that are transmitted by insects (that can cause a condition- Chagas disease)

 

4. Numerous fungi can cause Myocarditis, especially to people with week immune system.

 

5. Taking medications such as cancer-treating drug and antibiotics that can form toxic reactions.

 

6. Contacted with certain chemical and radiation

 

7. Some other diseases including disorders.

 

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How to Prevent Myocarditis?

 

Although, the exact preventions cannot be stated. But one can avoid severe infections to prevent Myocarditis to some extent. Also, below mentioned can contribute;

 

1. Maintain proper hygiene

2. Consider practicing safe sex

3. Get vaccinated

4. Avoid tick

5. Avoid people with a viral illness

Complications of Myocarditis:

 

Beware of these complications mentioned below. As severe myocarditis can damage the heart muscle and will eventually cause;

 

1. Heart failure due to the damaged muscle and inability to pump blood.

 

2. Due to the inability of pumping blood will form blood clots. The moment clot blood your heart’s arteries will cause a  heart attack or stroke.

 

3. Due to myocarditis, you may get arrhythmias problem. And with serious arrhythmias, your heart may stop beating.

At the bottom, it can happen to anyone even to a healthy person irrespective of there age. Myocarditis is fatal if not treated on time. To get an instant appointment or consultation regarding Myocarditis treatment, you can contact us on Whatsapp (+91 9654030724) or email us at connect@gomedii.com, regarding our services. Our team will get back to you as soon as possible.

 

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