Cancer is one of the diseases, that make you afraid and probably bring a lot to your mind. If you are going through with the disease Your doctor may have recommended a treatment plan, and you might worry about what’s involved in your plan and how you are going to manage it.
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Well, it’s quite obvious to be nervous or afraid. The only way to ease your worries is to learn about the cancer treatment procedure and what to expect afterward.
On the basis of your stage and condition, You and your doctor will mutually decide the best treatment for you based on the type of cancer, the place of cancer in your body, and how far it has spread, called the stage of your disease. But in general, there are a few types of treatment that work for many different kinds of cancer.
What is Cancer Surgery?
The doctor performs the cancer surgery to removes the tumor and nearby tissue during an operation. A cancer surgeon is called a surgical oncologist. Surgery is the most common and oldest type of cancer treatment. And it is quite effective due to many types of cancer today. Reasons for cancer surgery are to:
- Diagnose cancer
- Remove all or some of a cancer
- Finding out where the cancer is located
- Finding out the spread of cancer on the other part of the body.
- Restore the body’s appearance or function
- Relieve side effects
Where your doctor is going to perform your surgery is depends on the type of surgery and how much time you need to heal from it. Inpatient surgery means that you need to stay in the hospital overnight or longer to recover after the surgery. Outpatient surgery means that you do not need to stay overnight in the hospital before or after surgery.
Cancer Treatment Procedures
There are several cancer treatment procedures, depending on an individual’s condition and type of cancer. Your doctors plan treatments based on various key factors, like the stage and type of cancer, the age of the person, health, and lifestyle. As a patient who has been diagnosed with cancer, it is important for you to know that you play an important role in the treatment process. Some of the treatments and procedures are listed below:
Diagnostic Procedures
There is a wide array of methods used to diagnose cancer. These tests are conducted by a team of experts. Some types of cancer can be hard to classify. Accurate identification of cancer allows our oncologists to choose the most effective treatment for you. The most common diagnostic methods include:
Biopsy
A biopsy is a test where they remove a piece of a sample of cells or a tissue from your body so that it can be analyzed in a laboratory. If you′re having some signs and symptoms or if your doctor has identified an area of concern, you may undergo a biopsy to determine whether you have cancer or some other condition. it is a part of the cancer treatment procedure.
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Here′s a look at the various types of biopsy procedures used to diagnose cancer
Bone marrow biopsy
Your doctor may recommend a bone marrow biopsy if an abnormality is detected in your blood or if your doctor suspects cancer has traveled to your bone marrow.
Endoscopic biopsy
In this process, a thin, flexible tube with a light on the end to see structures inside your body. Some tools are used to pass through the tube to take a small sample of tissue to be analyzed.
Needle biopsy
In this procedure, a special needle is used to extract cells from a suspicious area. This process is often used on tumors that can feel through your skin, like suspicious breast lumps and enlarged lymph nodes.
Endoscopy
Endoscopy is of various types. It can be used by natural body openings include esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)-often called gastroscopy, upper endoscopy, enteroscopy, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), colonoscopy, and sigmoidoscopy. PEG (Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy) is a procedure that utilizes endoscopy to help placement of a tube into the stomach; a small incision in the skin is also required.
Get an instant appointment or consultation regarding cancer treatment in india for just $20 USD. You can visit our website or contact us on Whatsapp (+91 9654030724). You may even email us at connect@gomedii.com, regarding our services. Our team will get back to you as soon as possible.
Cancer Treatment
Radiation Therapy
Radiation Therapy is one of the non-invasive cancer treatments required by 50 – 60% of patients. It is the most cost effective and least traumatic. It can be given along with surgery/chemotherapy. Radiation therapy has evolved in the last decade with innumerable innovations in delivering safe, efficient, and quality radiation with a minimal dose and in the shortest time by using the V-MAT technology.
Cancer Surgery
As we already discussed that surgery is the oldest form of cancer treatment and commonly used in several ways to help cancer patients. The surgery plays an important role in diagnosing, staging, and supporting cancer treatment.
Having surgery for cancer is different for every patient, depending on the type of surgery, the type of cancer, and the patient′s health. For some people, surgery is a major medical procedure with life-changing side effects. For others, surgery is quick and has few side effects.
Several types of surgery are helpful to cancer patients. Some combinations of surgeries is used with other types of treatment. Here is a list of these surgeries with a brief explanation of their goals:
Curative Surgery
This type of surgery is used to removes the cancerous tumor especially when the cancer tumor is local to a specific area of the body. It is often considered the primary treatment. However, radiation or other types of cancer treatments may be used before or after the surgery.
Diagnostic Surgery
This surgery helps the doctor to determine whether cells are cancerous. It is used to remove a tissue sample for testing and evaluation. The Diagnostic surgery tissue samples help to confirm the disease, determine the stage of cancer, and identify the type of cancer.
Preventive Surgery
The major cause to use this surgery to remove tissue that does not contain cancer cells but may develop into a malignant tumor.
Staging Surgery
This surgery is used to uncover the extent of cancer. Laparoscopy is an example of a surgical staging procedure.
Palliative Surgery
To treat advanced stages of cancer palliative surgery is used. This surgery is not performed to cure cancer, but to relieve discomfort or to correct other problems cancer or cancer treatment may have created.
Debulking surgery
This surgery is used to removes a portion, though not all, of a cancerous tumor. Debulking surgery is used in certain situations when removing an entire tumor may cause damage to an organ or the body. After debulking surgery is performed other types of cancer treatment, such as chemotherapy and radiation, may be used.
Supportive Surgery
It is similar to palliative surgery because it does not work to cure cancer. Instead, it helps other cancer treatments work effectively. An example of supportive surgery is the insertion of a catheter to help with chemotherapy.
Restorative Surgery
This surgery is performed as a follow-up to other surgeries to change or restore a person’s appearance or the function of a body part. For an instance, After breast cancer treatment sometimes women need breast reconstruction surgery to restore the physical shape of the affected breast(s).
Chemotherapies
Oncologists are highly trained to plan and manage chemotherapies and their side effects. Chemotherapies can be Normal and High Dose, Infusional multiple and single drugs; Bolus Chemotherapies; including Dose–intense and Dose-dense; Intra-arterial chemotherapy; Neutropenic Care; Nutritional Therapy; Palliative and Terminal Supportive Care; Targeted Therapies; Immunotherapy / Biological Therapies; Hormonal Therapies; Blood transfusion and I/V fluids, etc. The radiotherapists and surgeons are not trained to perform chemotherapies.
Palliative Care
When cancer of the patient is not curable, palliative care is given until the end of life in order to provide the best quality of life for the patient even if he cannot be treated. At this stage, psychological support is essential for the patient and their family.
Can other types of surgery help with cancer treatment?
There are several specialized surgeries used during cancer treatment. The following is a list of some of these surgical treatments:
Cryosurgery
Cryosurgery uses extremely cold temperatures to kill cancer cells. This technique is used most often with cervical cancer and skin cancer. Depending on various conditions such as the location of the tumor whether is inside or outside the body, liquid nitrogen is placed on the skin or in an instrument called a cryoprobe. Cryosurgery is being evaluated as a surgical treatment for several types of cancers.
Laser surgery
Laser surgery is uses beams of light energy instead of instruments to remove very small cancers (without damaging surrounding tissue), to shrink or destroy tumors, or to activate drugs to kill cancer cells. This procedure can be used to treat areas of the body that are difficult to reach including the cervix, skin, rectum, and larynx.
Electrosurgery
Skin cancer and oral cancer are sometimes treated with electrosurgery. This technique uses electrical current to kill cancer cells.
Microscopically controlled surgery
This surgery is useful when cancer affects delicate parts of the body, such as the eye. Layers of skin are removed and examined microscopically until cancerous cells cannot be detected.
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Best Hospitals Cancer Treatment in India?
Some of our best-associated hospitals that provide you the quality services in Cancer Treatment in India, here are:
Jaypee Hospital
The team of Jaypee Hospital provides the best treatment, care, and support to cancer patients. They believe in a multidisciplinary treatment approach that involves specialists from various disciplines such as medical, surgical, and radiation oncology, pathology, diagnostic radiology, nuclear medicine, etc.
Fortis Hospital
One of India’s leading tertiary-level healthcare groups, Fortis comprises a network of 12 hospitals with a bed capacity of 1803 beds and 12 Heart Command Centers. Fortis also boasts to be one of the best Brain Tumor Surgery hospitals in India.
Apart from this, it is worth mentioning that Fortis operates one of the world’s largest Cardiac programs. It is not wrong to say, it is the place where Medical Value Travel is truly valuable. It is a place where patient caring is warm and sensitive to your needs. The overall experience leaves you with very pleasant memories.
Medanta
It is a group of multi-super specialties institutes that are led by exceptional medical practitioners who are leaders in their respective fields. Spread across 43 acres, the institute includes a research center, medical and nursing school. It has 1250 beds and over 350 critical care beds with 45 operation theatres catering to over 20 specialties. Medanta integrates modern and traditional forms of medicine to provide accessible and affordable healthcare.
Apollo Hospital
A well-known name, Apollo hospital is a super specialty, state-of-the-art hospital with 300 beds. This hospital has highly trained nursing, allied health, technical and administrative personnel for more efficient diagnosis and comprehensive treatment. Specialists keep abreast of the latest discoveries in medicine and apply modern techniques when treating patients.
Get an instant appointment or consultation regarding cancer treatment for just $20 USD. You can visit our website or contact us on Whatsapp (+91 9654030724). You may even email us at connect@gomedii.com, regarding our services. Our team will get back to you as soon as possible.
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